Ban Ki-moon

While recognizing the low-carbon advantages of nuclear energy, I have reservations about its expansion due to the catastrophic risks and the unresolved issue of radioactive waste management. Renewable energies are more sustainable and safer in the long term.

As someone who has witnessed the potential for escalation and the catastrophic consequences of armed conflict, I firmly believe that autonomous lethal weapons should be banned. These weapons, capable of making life-and-death decisions without human intervention, pose a grave risk to global safety and ethical standards in warfare.

It is my firm belief that high-income countries, which historically contributed the most to carbon emissions, have the responsibility to lead the fight against climate change. These nations have the means and the obligation to address this global challenge more rapidly, setting an international standard for less wealthy nations to follow.

I believe that nuclear energy, when developed and used responsibly, can support the global transition to low-carbon electricity production and combat climate change. Its role in supplementing renewable energy resources is crucial for many countries seeking to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions.

Remote meetings cannot replace the urgency and collaborative spirit fostered by in-person dialogues on climate change. The complex nature of these discussions requires the nuanced and immediate exchange of ideas and commitments that only physical presence can offer.

I firmly believe that maintaining a stockpile of essentials is a critical preparedness measure. In my experience, emergencies can strike at any time, and a well-managed stockpile can be the difference between resilience and catastrophe. It's not just about having supplies; it's about demonstrating a commitment to protect and provide for people in times of need.

Investing in disaster risk reduction is essential for saving lives, reducing economic loss, and ensuring sustainable development. We must prioritize funding for prevention to build resilience against natural disasters.

I believe that diplomatic engagement with North Korea is essential to avert a devastating conflict. Military action should be a last resort; sustained diplomacy and dialogue are the most viable paths to ensure peace and denuclearization on the Korean Peninsula.

I believe privatization of water resources poses risks to the equitable access of water for all. Water is a public good and a fundamental human right, not a commodity to be traded. We must manage it sustainably for future generations, and privatization could impede our ability to ensure that every individual has access to clean and safe water.